The United Arab Emirates drastically reduced its funding to the U.N. agency for “Palestinian refugees” in 2020, the year it signed a U.S.-brokered normalization accord with Israel.

The agency known as UNRWA provides education, health care and other services to some 5.7 million registered Palestinian refugees across the Middle East, mainly descendants of the 700,000 Palestinians who fled or were driven out of Israel during the 1948 war surrounding its creation.

The UAE donated $51.8 million to UNRWA in 2018 and again in 2019, but in 2020 it gave the agency just $1 million, agency spokesman Sami Mshasha said Friday, after it was first reported by Israeli media.

“We really are hoping that in 2021 they will go back to the levels of the previous years,” he said.

In 2019, Israel’s then-ambassador to the United Nations Danny Danon demanded of the international community that the UNWRA be defunded following an ethics report by the organization’s own ethics department revealing corruption and abuse of authority at its highest levels.

In addition, it has long been known that the UNRWA grossly inflates the number of “Palestinian refugees,” with the US State Department stating in 2020 that the real number of “refugees” who meet the set criteria is less than 5% of UNRWA’s claimed figure of 5.7 million “refugees.”

Critics of UNRWA say it perpetuates the refugee problem created by the 1948 Arab-Israeli war and the Palestinians’ demand of a “right of return” for the refugees and their descendants. Israel adamantly rejects the idea of a right of return, which if fully implemented would leave the country with a Palestinian majority.

The Trump administration cut off all funding to UNRWA in 2018, one of several unprecedented steps it took to support Israel and isolate the Palestinians. The U.S. had previously given the agency around $360 million a year.

The Biden administration announced last month that it would restore aid to the Palestinians, including to refugees, and says it will work to revive peace negotiations. The two sides have not held substantive peace talks since Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu assumed office in 2009.

Emirati officials did not immediately respond to a request for comment early Saturday.

Last year the UAE normalized relations with Israel, breaking with a longstanding Arab consensus that recognition should only come in exchange for concessions in the peace process with the Palestinians, which has been moribund for more than a decade.

Bahrain, Sudan and Morocco struck similar agreements shortly thereafter, in what the Trump administration touted as a historic diplomatic achievement. President Joe Biden welcomed the accords and has said he will encourage the resumption of direct peace talks.

The Palestinian Authority, however, viewed the agreements as a betrayal and harshly criticized the UAE. That may have prompted the federation of oil-rich sheikhdoms, which includes Dubai and Abu Dhabi, to slash aid.

(YWN Israel Desk – Jerusalem & AP)