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An Analysis of the Benefits and Drawbacks of Homework in the Educational System


The debate over homework is complex, and there is no easy answer.

While students may be completely against spending their free time on homework assignments, educators see many positive aspects of this phenomenon. The best solution would be for educators to find a balance that allows students to practice and reinforce learning without overburdening them. Otherwise, they might lose motivation and avoid all the opportunities for learning outside classrooms. Still, the question of the feasibility of this strategy remains.

The overwhelming number of homework assignments often becomes the main reason students place “help do my essay” requests at online writing services. It seems more effective to hire an experienced writer to cope with assignments faster. Unlike busy teachers, online experts always have time to answer questions and give more detailed clarifications. With this in mind, does the modern educational system need homework as a part of the studying process? Let’s consider the advantages and disadvantages of asking students to cope with homework assignments. Perhaps it will be easier to answer this question after analyzing the pros and cons.

Advantages of Having Homework as a Part of the Educational System

Reinforces learning from class

Homework can help students solidify concepts learned in class by providing additional practice and review. It allows them to apply what they have learned in class to new situations and problems. Otherwise, students can easily forget the information they have received and ask teachers to repeat the same concepts again and again. Needless to say, it leads to a decrease in productivity and students lagging behind the educational program. 

Develops independent learning skills

Students learn to act independently and look for possible solutions after facing all kinds of problems by doing homework assignments. They learn to find reputable resources and ask for help if necessary to cope with challenging assignments. After all, there will be no teacher they can ask for help after graduation. 

Improves time management skills

Completing homework assignments on time teaches students how to plan and manage their time effectively. They don’t want to face the unpleasant consequences of turning in their assignments after the required deadline. Therefore, homework can instill a sense of responsibility in students.

Allows students to identify areas needing improvement

When students are in a classroom and listen to educators explaining new topics, they seem to comprehend everything. However, as soon as they try to cope with homework assignments, they usually have many questions. Working on homework problems helps students identify areas where they are struggling so they can seek help from teachers or tutors.

Provides opportunities for creativity and self-expression

Some homework assignments can allow students to be creative and express themselves through projects or presentations. Even though the educational system has rigid rules and formatting styles, there is always room for creativity. Ideally, teachers can adapt homework assignments to meet individual students’ specific needs and learning styles to boost their analytical and creative skills.

Drawbacks of Including Homework Assignments in the Studying Process

It can be stressful and time-consuming

Excessive homework can lead to stress and anxiety in students, especially if they are struggling to complete it. Moreover, spending too much time on homework can reduce students’ time for other important activities such as play, hobbies, and social interaction. Students should be able to maintain a healthy balance between their personal lives and studies.

It can deepen existing inequalities among students

Students from families with more resources may have an advantage in completing homework. It can widen the achievement gap and cause conflicts and demotivating experiences. Educational institutions should consider the types of homework assignments with equal requirements for students from different backgrounds.

Assignments may not be effective for all learning styles

Homework may not be an effective learning strategy for all students, particularly those with kinesthetic or social learning styles. Standard types of assignments may not uncover all the talents and skills students possess.

It may not be well-aligned with classroom instruction

Sometimes, homework assignments may differ a lot from the material taught in class. It means that students need to research additional sources of information to cope with the required problems. Naturally, this process takes a lot of time and energy. Therefore, students find them confusing and frustrating. 

Homework can often be busy work instead of meaningful learning 

Not all homework assignments help students improve their knowledge. Some of them may be mechanical work that does not contribute to meaningful learning. Nonetheless, these assignments have a major impact on students’ GPA scores and require precise attention. 

Summing Up

So, are homework assignments necessary for an effective studying process? There is probably no definite answer. Every student should decide whether they want to study in an educational institution that uses homework assignments. Some countries recognize the significance of students working on assignments after classes, while others want students to have more free time. Ideally, every student should have a choice of which school to choose – the one that promotes homework assignments as an effective tool or the one that uses alternative learning strategies.



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