Yaakov Yosef A

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  • in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2504917
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    mdd1 – צריך עיון גדול if your understanding of the Rambam is correct altogether, as in ‘honor’ with no תועלת. That still doesn’t mean that “going down fighting” is inherently more honorable from a Jewish perspective, particularly when compared to dying על קידוש השם in the classical Torah sense of the term, which is the subject of this thread.

    in reply to: Is Chabad Sacrificing Their Youth In The Quest For Outreach #2504918
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Yankel Berel – ‘Rabbi’ in English has multiple interpretations, some fit him more than others… So it is a good way to not be מחניף and still allow plausible deniability…

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2505015
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    mdd1 – Re. Rambam

    This is aside from the fact that the Kovod and שמעו of a genuine Halachic King who is the executive embodiment of the עם השם and represents the מלכות of Hashem on Earth is directly tantamount to כבוד שמים as in מלך שמחל על כבודו אין כבודו מחול, because his Kovod isn’t his own, rather it is the Kovod of Hashem. Any comparison between this concept and the IDF is a complete non-starter.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2504771
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Yankel Berel Re. Pikuach Nefesh.

    I hear what you are saying. On a practical למעשה level, I don’t think anyone holds that anything we discussed is a Heter to ignore an actual immediate PN scenario. Both on the individual level, such as Hatzalah for Chilonim even on Shabbos and even without considerations of איבה etc., and also on the tzibbur level. The reason people permit themselves to speak this way is because they know no one is asking them either way what Israel’s military policy should be. So it becomes a matter of internal polemics where precise definitions and guidelines are less critical. If by some miracle the Matka”l would convene a panel of Satmar/Eidah Rabbonim to seriously listen to their input on למעשה level decision making, I think you would hear a very different tune (which would still be very different than current Israeli policy, but fully grounded in Halachic and practical reality.)

    Another related but different issue is how much of what is bandied around as “pikuach nefesh” really meets that definition, and to what extent is IDF tactical and strategic policy based on pikuach nefesh as opposed to other considerations. Take for example something that has been in the headlines for the past few days. The return of the dead ‘hostage’. Jewish lives were risked, and in other similar episodes Jewish lives were lost, in order to return a dead body for proper Jewish burial. This is something that has no Halachic heter whatsoever. Simply an emotional reaction which is more prevalent by Chilonim, because death and burial are among the few things they associate with religious emotions. Yet somehow this is all self-understood and even celebrated, even among Frum Jews, which shows the extent foreign Hashkafos and emotions have seeped in.

    Bibi in particular excels at creating a constant atmosphere of “pikuach nefesh”, in order to distract from the many problems he doesn’t have solutions for and to scare people away from voting for Left-wing politicians. (Which may be good for us too politically, but it isn’t a heter to drag a war on forever and get soldiers killed.) So, you are right that this doesn’t make pikuach nefesh less important, but it begs one to think more critically about what actually is PN and what isn’t.

    in reply to: Sharing the burden – Why Israel needs Chareidim to survive. #2504756
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Reb Mutche – The truth is that privately many non-Frum Israelis admit that this is true, and even (begrudgingly or not) admire the Chareidim for this. It’s poshut common sense that raising an average sized family by Frum standards involves a far greater commitment than serving in the army for three years and then moving on with your life. I live in Israel in a ‘mixed’ neighborhood. My neighbors from across the street are a Chiloni couple in their seventies who raised five children (which was more than the norm but still not rare for Chilonim of their generation.) We have a good neighborly relationship, although we don’t talk politics, and they definitely do understand why this issue is important. Unfortunately, the younger ‘Z’ generation of Chilonim is drifting further away from any שייכות to Jewish ideas and values, and they don’t necessarily even think in these terms.

    in reply to: Who is a Jew? #2504588
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    v32itas – I don’t know what translation you are using, but you seem to be confused by it. You would do yourself well to buy an Artscroll Chumash, and even better a set of Artscroll Rashi translated. “The Living Torah” translation by Rabbi Aryeh Kaplan is also an excellent resource. The terms you listed are synonymous.

    in reply to: Sharing the burden – Why Israel needs Chareidim to survive. #2504589
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    VayidomAharon – You need to train better. If Ms. Ayelet Hashachar sees your ‘brilliant’ post she’ll fire you.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2504586
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    AAQ – As I have tried to explain many times, ‘Chareidi’ is primarily an attitude and value system, not the external ‘results’ of that value system. You also seem to keep identifying all Chareidim with the Litvish subtype, or conflating ‘Chareidi’ with ‘Kollel Yungerman’, although they are two different things. That said, if EVERYONE will be Chareidi (or perhaps more accurately some sort of ‘critical mass’), so then most of the reasons for avoiding certain endeavors and occupations etc. will no longer be relevant. So it will be easier for those Chareidim so inclined to pursue at least some of the options you mentioned.

    Before, during, or shortly after that ‘critical mass’ is reached, the Supreme Court will absolutely need to be removed from power ‘by any means necessary’. Their toxic and divisive influence cannot be overstated, and they do everything to prevent any sort of rapprochement between the different groups in Israeli society, especially when it comes to the Chareidim.

    I also believe that the more ‘Chareidi’ side of the RZ world will grow in numbers, resulting in a shift of the RZ balance in favor of R as opposed to Z. (For the same reasons described in the post on demographics.) That group already has doctors, professionals, etc., and will continue to produce them. At any rate, I’m not worried about a shortage of doctors or engineers in Israel in the foreseeable future. Unless everyone goes into high-tech, which is a totally separate problem… At any rate, I think this will somehow develop as an organic process of growth, together with the numbers.

    These are my personal thoughts only, I don’t speak on behalf of any specific group or Shittah.

    in reply to: Who is a Jew? #2504510
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Yankel Berel said: “it was on the widely held belief that SR holds that p/n is not docheh the shavu’ot”

    IMHO, a careful reading of the ויואל משה inside does not bear that out.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2504509
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    mdd1 – Re. Rambam

    In today’s terms that may be what is called ‘deterrence’. Milchemes Reshus can only be initiated by a Halachic King, with the approval of the Sanhedrin. What does that have to do with anything after the Churban Bayis Rishon?

    in reply to: Is Chabad Sacrificing Their Youth In The Quest For Outreach #2504247
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Dear Qwerty.

    I do apologize if I offended you.

    in reply to: Is Chabad Sacrificing Their Youth In The Quest For Outreach #2504246
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    To Qwerty

    Since I am not Lubavitch why would I be presumed to think that the Lubavitcher Rebbe is Moshiach until I explicitly say I don’t? But for the record, yes, it is factually incorrect and very dangerous Hashkafically (maybe even Halachically) to say anyone is Moshiach, certainly someone no longer alive, such as the Lubavitcher Rebbe זצ״ל. That doesn’t give anyone a היתר to speak disrespectfully. The most ever מותר for people like us to say would be “Rav Shach זצ״ל said X”. Or maybe not even that. A new Sefer just came out from a close talmid of Rav Shach זצ״ל called בסערת אש. It contains many interesting שיחות and הנהגות. Once someone spoke badly in front of Rav Shach about Rabbi Goren (of mamzerim fame). Rav Shach asked him to stop. He asked why, seeing as Rav Shach was one of the most outspoken opponents of Rabbi Goren during that episode. He said “Yes, it was necessary to speak. But we already spoke enough.” So there are limits to this sort of thing.

    in reply to: Sharing the burden – Why Israel needs Chareidim to survive. #2504241
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    For those inclined to question what is the point of all this, a few thoughts:

    1. The basis the Supreme Court has always used for striking down every attempt to legislate the Chareidi/Yeshiva exemption is that it ‘discriminates’ in favor of one particular group. (Never mind that in theory no one is stopping Chilonim from opening ‘Yeshivos’ and asking for deferrals. A law that says ‘if you do X you are exempt from Y’ is not discriminatory even if in practice 80% of the population would choose not to do X.) It would make sense to factor into army service laws things like being married before age X, or having Y kids before age Z, resulting in abbreviated service or options to do civilian public service etc.

    2. From this perspective It is also incredibly dumb to cancel child care subsidies. Aside from the fact that they are primarily punishing the wife (who is anyway exempt) for her husband’s “crime”.

    אלא מאי, why don’t they think this way? Because the פן ירבה aspect is actually something the anti-Chareidi chevra are looking to stop… But they don’t do anything to fix their own broken demographic trend. The Chareidim actually have ‘Efrat’, which is a Chareidi organization whose sole purpose is to save Chiloni babies… Think about that for a second. Chareidim, for themselves, don’t need the services of Efrat at all. But they pay for it and volunteer for it. Is there any comparable Chiloni organization that ONLY helps Chareidim? [Efrat has nothing to do with Kiruv and doesn’t in any way mix into the lives of these children when they grow. They do their עבודת קודש simply so that these Jewish babies should live.]

    in reply to: Sharing the burden – Why Israel needs Chareidim to survive. #2504233
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    ujm – Probably, but that is a general worldwide trend. I suspect though that the most religious Muslims (and therefore the most Jihad oriented) have a higher rate. The publicly available data doesn’t break down the Arab statistics by how religious they are.

    in reply to: Sharing the burden – Why Israel needs Chareidim to survive. #2504232
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    AAQ – This isn’t a social contract (although in a funny sort of way you could call it a de facto ‘division of duty’ between religious and secular), it’s just reading the data and recognizing reality. No one sat down and planned it should be this way. In fact years ago when secular Israelis were more idealistic (about their ideas, but they believed in what they were doing) it was more common to see Chiloni families with four or five kids, something that almost doesn’t exist in today’s generation.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2504174
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    AAQ said “absolutely, but we also should not go to another extreme and denigrate something just because anti-religious people started it.”

    YYA: The problem with Zionism is not simply that “anti-religious people started it”.

    AAQ: “If you find common positions with Israelis who are not charedim but are observant, or traditional, or even non-religious but not anti-religious, then those remaining anti-religious attitudes will be marginalized. These are not 1950s any more.”

    Absolutely true. But there are certain lines that cannot be crossed.

    AAQ: “When I asked the speaker later in private – his take was that yichud and such can lead to irreversible tragedies, comparing with limited damage from nezikin [I am not commenting]”

    YYA: He does have a point… That isn’t a reason not to learn and be careful with דיני ממונות or הלכות שבת. Just a reason to be extra careful with הלכות יחוד, something many Rabbonim have pointed out.

    AAQ: “How do you explain pages of Gemorah explaining medical cures and safe travel instructions? Was it to provide medical parnosah to students or because the rabonim genuinely cared for their health? about being careful how you dispose glass pieces? about tzadik (or tzadekes?) that provide shovels for funerals? [yes, it says that learning gets bigger zechut].”

    YYA: You correctly answer your own question. Being careful with all of these things is part of what the Torah teaches us. That is part of גמילות חסדים which is one of the pillars of the world and a big part of Torah itself. As the Ba’al HaTanya and Reb Yisroel Salanter are both quoted as saying: “Someone else’s גשמיות is my רוחניות.” You don’t need to spend 10 years of your life on medical school and residency and specialization etc. in order to do Chessed.

    AAQ: “Do you think developing missile defense or brain surgery are less of a chesed? Just try to disassociate this from zionism or secularism of colleges and look at the issue itself.”

    YYA: Potentially these things could be chessed, and someone who for whatever reason chose that career path could do his work with genuine כוונה to do chessed (which would certainly make him a better doctor, maybe even a better missile defense contractor). We could disassociate this from Zionism and secularism, but not from college… In the case of the brain surgeon, huge amounts of college. You don’t need to go to college in order to do chessed. And there are plenty of Goyim out there who are surgeons or missile designers etc. If Israel will become so Chareidi that they will need davka Chareidi surgeons for lack of any others, then long before that the colleges will be cleaned out from shmutz… More likely Moshiach will come first and ועמדו זרים ורעו צאנכם.

    AAQ: “I think I know where you are going, but I don’t fully agree, maybe needs to be re-phrased. Hashem created all these interesting things around us – surely, not for us to ignore, but to apply our Torah approach to the world. While I agree with your “accusation” that I am repeating my own opinion on Charedism, I found a similar view in R Soloveitchik in 1950s: ,if we claim to have knowledge of the world from Hashem, then we should not be hiding in the caves, but rather engage with the world.”

    YYA: Simply being alive in a physical body with physical needs and having a wife and kids and supporting them etc. (without davka going to medical school for 10 years) is enough “engaging with the world” to be יוצא according to the Torah.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2504170
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Yankel Berel:

    First of all, thank you for clarifying your point. You started off asking about pshat in the Maharal according to the ויואל משה, so forgive me for misunderstanding where you were going.

    You, me, and everyone on YWN are not part of any “decision making process” WRT the future of Israel and the IDF. So we don’t need to “make decisions” on that subject based on Pikuach Nefesh or anything else. We do need to make decisions about our own Hashkafah and behavior, which is why I focused on the Hashkafah aspect as opposed to the practical aspect of what Israel should do. לכאורה the IDF isn’t going anywhere in the immediate future, unless it gets replaced by the army of Moshiach.

    That being said, הלוואי the people who do make decisions for the IDF should keep פיקוח נפש of Jews at the top of their list of priorities. Not politics, not honor, and not risking living soldiers to ‘rescue’ dead soldiers.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2504169
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    mdd1 Re. War with Ammon:

    I wasn’t self-assured that I remembered the exact sequence of events, so I opened up Sefer Shmuel and checked. Thank you for referring me to Divrei Hayamim. I checked there (DH 1, perek 19, posuk 8) and although there are some additional details, the Jewish attack is clearly framed as a preemptive response to Ammon mobilizing their forces for an attack. Which says something about Dovid HaMelech’s military strategy, but is not an example of “fighting for honor”. Aside from the fact that when a new head of state (Chanun ben Nachash) takes charge of the country next door (which had an on and off history of hostility that continues down to today), and the first diplomatic delegation sent to him is physically assaulted and abused, that says something about his intentions more than simply being an affront to “honor”. We see that Dovid HaMelech was not averse to staging a preemptive strike when he held it was necessary.

    WRT Keren HaTorah, is that my personal kovod that you accuse me of being “self assured”? I am assured that Hashem will not abandon the Yeshivos, who are the home of some of His most loyal Yidden, who deserve to be assured more than me. If the support will come from this campaign or the next one or from some other source, is for Hashem to take care of. Don’t worry, the Yeshivos aren’t going anywhere.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2503936
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Far more Goyim were killed by the Nazis than Jews, despite their countries having armies.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2503845
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Yankel Berel said: “but closing up shop as you say …. the ‘gesheft makes no sense’ ….. is equal to …. inviting clear mass pikuach nefesh permanently tenable or not tenable … is language to be used only when discounting the RBSHO chvsh rabenu yonah [shar gimmel] writes that the hiyuv of bitachon includes the ‘carrying of yeshuat hashem belevavo’

    YYA: Seriously, do you think that Bibi et al “carry Yeshuas Hashem bilvavo”? So what are they thinking? Do they even think they have a long term strategy of any kind? We obviously do not discount the Ribbono Shel Olam ח״ו. They do. So how on Earth do they think the IDF will protect Israel forever?

    This is not a thread about “dismantling Israel” or the IDF, or what Israel’s military strategy should be. I don’t see any point in discussing those issues, because no one asks us our opinion anyway. What this thread is about, which is very נוגע to us (to avoid), is the culture of lionizing the IDF and ‘sheepizing’ the real Kedoshim of all the generations (as well as the misguided set of priorities and values that leads to such an attitude.) Which is the core of Zionism. The attitude that “Jews were slaughtered like sheep because they didn’t have an army yada yada.” Something that is not only כפירה גמורה, but is also wrong במציאות too.

    Israel (via the IDF) usually does an OK job of cleaning up its own mess, or putting out the fires that it started, or whatever mashal you want to use, minus 20,000 or so Jewish lives lost over the last 78 years. Vastly more Jews than were killed EVERYWHERE ELSE PUT TOGETHER over the same period of time. Contrary to popular belief, there were many 78 year intervals during the Tekufah that we didn’t have an army when fewer Jews were killed. So מה הועילו חכמי חעלם בתקנתם? Can we safely disband the IDF now that we’re stuck here? No, we cannot. Are the poor kids sent to be cannon fodder possibly to save Jews and possibly to keep Bibi in office or other considerations doing a Mitzvah? Maybe. But they are dead. Why is this idiotic מצב anything to be proud of?

    Yankel Berel said: “the same One who carried the jews in EY in His embrace for the last 80 years in the face of overwhelming odds can … and will …. continue to carry them , so whether some countries do or do not have nuclear weapons is really irrelevant to the final outcome”

    YYA: I don’t understand your thinking. ממה נפשך – If you aren’t a Zionist, so what changed 80 years ago? Before then Hashem didn’t carry the Jews in His embrace? Yes EVEN DURING THE HOLOCAUST. More on that in the next paragraph. So what did the IDF or Israel in general add to the equation? For the secular who don’t rely on Hashem’s embrace, only on the IDF, then it takkeh does make no sense… So what are they thinking?

    As for the Holocaust, the IDF would have done no good whatsoever. More SOLDIERS were KILLED fighting the Nazis than the TOTAL NUMBER of IDF soldiers who ever existed, even if the soldiers from ’48 would still be alive and combat ready today… 6,000,000 MORE Russians (22,000,000!) were killed in WWII than the entire Jewish population of the world at the time. It is a joke to think that the IDF could have stood up to the Nazis. Pathetic non-starter. If a nation with the scientific, technological, financial, and manpower resources of Germany would want to eliminate Israel and only the IDF would be in its way, על פי דרך הטבע the odds would not be good.

    So, bottom line: Israel will do whatever they do. The IDF will do whatever they do. No one is closing up shop or trying to do so. The poor kids slaughtered like sheep usually succeed in temporarily ‘mowing the grass’ and hopefully at least get a Mitzvah. Those who are still alive to thank we do thank. The Israeli leadership past and present get absolutely zero credit for ‘saving’ Klal Yisroel. This whole bloody mess is nothing to be proud of. I sit together with six million Jews between electrified barbed wire fences and the Mediterranean Sea and yes, indeed, אין לנו על מי להישען אלא על אבינו שבשמים. And I am very proud to be part of the עם השם who keep the chain of קבלת התורה going, and I hope all Jews everywhere will also “share the burden” and get with the Ribbono Shel Olam’s program. במהרה בימינו אמן.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2503661
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Yankel Berel said: “imagine the attack of 7 october … WITH NO IDF at all …. who would stop those barbarians al pi derech hateva ???”

    Without Israel or Zionism there would be no REASON for the attack in the first place… The arsonist firefighter…

    Will post more IY”H later.

    in reply to: Who is a Jew? #2503658
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Yankel Berel Re. Maharal

    You asked me for how the ויואל משה explains pshat in the Maharal. That’s what I wrote. The wording of the ויואל משה doesn’t suggest he agrees הלכה למעשה that the שבועות are ייהרג ואל יעבור, and he admits that the Maharal is a Chiddush, and even adds additional kashes on the Maharal. But then your Kashe is on the Maharal, not on the ויואל משה. Siman 157 is a very short siman on a very big topic. There are many more relevant and realistic (for the time of the Mechaber and Ramah) scenarios not spelled out there, or even in the Meforshim on the ‘daf’. And the bottom line is that as we both agree there are bigger problems with Zionism than this.

    in reply to: Is Chabad Sacrificing Their Youth In The Quest For Outreach #2503567
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Dear Dr. Qwerty Seeker of Truth.

    If you are genuinely unbiased and unswayed by anything but the objective truth, so why do you “hate his [i.e. my] guts” (an איסור דאורייתא) for saying the EXACT SAME things as Shimon Katz? Unless you are offended by the tone I used, which has nothing to do with the truth or fallacy of anything I said. So you may be more vulnerable than you think to being mistaken about what is or isn’t true…

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2503566
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    DaMoshe said: “why do you say the IDF is the “supreme temple of Zionism”?

    YYA: Because it is the focal point of their value system (to the point of being what some call a ‘secular religion’). As in “Jewish Pride”TM, “Never Again”TM, etc. Just look at what some RZ write about the IDF in nearly Messianic terms (maybe not just ‘nearly’). “Dying al kedushas IDF” is to them what dying for one’s Judaism is for us.

    DaMoshe said “If I had to pick something to describe as the main element of Zionism, it’s Eretz Yisrael, and due to the religious aspect.”

    YYA: Because Zionism originated as a religious movement… Yearning for the Kedusha of Uganda… Love for Eretz Yisroel has nothing to do with Zionism. I moved here and I am not a Zionist. The fact that ex post facto the RZ read into Zionism “good כוונות” that weren’t really there doesn’t change reality.

    DaMoshe said: I’d love to see a frum government running things in Israel. I’m still a Zionist, even with that view.”

    YYA: I agree that those two statements need not contradict each other.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2503548
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    AAQ said: “I asked another senior yeshivishe rov. He understood my question and said – if you don’t know brochos and kashrus, you are not a Yid, but middos and nezikin not so …”

    Whoa, that is not good… I never heard anything remotely close to that expressed by my Roshei Yeshiva. “Not knowing Nezikin”, as in Dinei Mamonos in the basic practical sense, can easily result in violation of multiple issurim d’oraysa without flinching. Something many Mussar works point out. Brachos are very important and are a constant reminder of our relationship with Hashem, but on the technical ‘scale’ so to speak they are d’rabbonon. (Actually מילי דברכות means מסכת ברכות which includes Krias Shma and Bentching also, as well as Tefillah.) As for writing off Middos as ‘extra credit’, it is impossible to truly keep anything of the Torah, even בין אדם למקום, without Middos. If someone can’t have a normal relationship with people who he can see and (hopefully) empathize with, how can he have a real relationship with Hakadosh Baruch Hu? Check out Toras Avigdor (Marsha’s Vayeshev of this year – Ladder of Loyalty) for an excellent discussion of this.

    WRT the first Rov/Maggid Shiur, since the topic at hand was Brachos, so he stayed on topic. The second Rov שרי ליה מאריה.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2503546
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    mdd1 said: “the Rambam paskens that a Melech Yisroel is allowed with a premission of Sanhedrin to go to a war of reshus.”

    1. Melech Yisroel (The next one will be Moshiach.)
    2. Permission of Sanhedrin (Who sat in the Sanhedrin? Chilonim?)
    3. Urim VeTumim (Mentioned in Gemara.)

    Basically permission of the Ribbono Shel Olam Himself, so what’s the problem? Fighting under such conditions is a Mitzvas Aseh like wearing Tefillin. Nothing necessarily even to do with Pikuach Nefesh. Even if Israel would operate as a completely Halachic state, none of this is remotely relevant nowadays.

    As it happens, Dovid HaMelech never went to war for fun and profit like the ancient Gentile kings constantly did. All of the campaigns described in Sefer Shmuel fit a pattern of “cleaning up the neighborhood” and subduing hostile elements. He also conquered Syria to create a “security buffer zone” to the north… None of this has anything to do with ‘honor’ and certainly not “dying with honor”. The war you referenced with Ammon was started by Ammon… Read the Pesukim.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2503507
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    AAQ – When we use the phrase ‘Torah and Mitzvos’ it includes every aspect of Yiddishkeit, including the ‘fifth Shulchan Aruch’ and certainly including Middos and בין אדם לחברו (which actually involve multiple דאורייתא level Mitzvos). That’s why we say ‘Torah’ and not just ‘Mitzvos’, i.e. everything the Torah teaches us, including ‘between the lines’. I am not a spokesman for any particular group, so I am not toeing anyone’s party line. You keep on repeating your personal line (which actually comes from the second generation Maskilim) that sees ‘Chareidism’ (for lack of a better word) as a modern phenomenon created to counter Haskalah yada yada… which decouples from the world yada yada… I am growing tired of explaining again and again the fallacy of this view. So I will cut and paste my previous comment, with slight changes on emphasis, to help you understand what is actually being said and what is not. Please remember that ‘Torah and Mitzvos’ includes Middos and Bein Adam Lachavero also:

    What ‘Chareidi’ is really about (and this thread is about) is that Torah and Mitzvos are the only real תכלית החיים of the Jewish People, both on the national level and on the individual level. That is the only thing to CELEBRATE and the only thing to be PROUD of. Everything else is at best a NECESSITY, just like using the toilet is…

    ***Not ‘bad’, not ‘evil’, not ‘rejected’, just ‘something we need to do to in order to function, so that we can get back to our real goal of Torah and Mitzvos, which is the only reason we are here in this world.’***

    ***Missile defense and brain surgery etc. are not the REASON we are here in this world. If someone can use those things for parnassah, so FINE.***

    This WAY OF LOOKING AT THINGS, ***which is basic Judaism 101, not a modern phenomenon at all***, is NOT INHERENTLY a סתירה to working or eating or even fighting if necessary, but it completely ***!!!CHANGES THE FOCUS AND THE ORDER OF PRIORITIES!!!***, and ממילא results in different outcomes. [This part just mentioned is the whole point. The reason Chareidim aren’t מחשיב certain things that MO or RZ are, and vice-versa, and therefore SEEM to be insensitive etc., is not ‘rejection לשם rejection’, but the result of having different priorities and values.

    This is as opposed to the view that sees the תכלית החיים to be Olam Hazeh, just subject to the restrictions of Halacha, i.e. to have the attitudes and priorities and values of a Goy, but to (hopefully) follow Shulchan Aruch. [Which is the real meaning of נבל ברשות התורה. ‘Naval’ means what the Torah considers ‘נבל’, not what the New York Times or the Knesset or the peanut gallery considers ‘נבל’. Read the famous Ramban at the beginning of Parshas Kedoshim and you will immediately see that is the Pshat.]

    In other words, the ‘Chareidi’ stuff so many people despise is actually the קדושים תהיו of the Ramban, not a modern rejectionist phenomenon yada yada. I.e. the ‘Fifth Shulchan Aruch’. But that doesn’t guarantee that it will look the way you would like it to look, because the values and priorities are different than (some) of yours.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2503500
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    mdd1 – Did you read the Perek (שמואל ב י) inside, or are you shooting from the hip? Look at Posuk 6 for who started that war…

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2503377
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Yankel Berel – We don’t disagree on anything in this thread. As I tried to point out several times (and AAQ kept missing), this isn’t about Bitachon and Hishtadlus or about the practical necessity of having an army at this point “once we are already here by the bridge of Chelm” which we can no longer safely undo. My point was that in the best case scenario (when their actions are justified Halachicaly and do in fact prioritize Jewish lives over politics, a big “if” indeed) the actions of the IDF have the same status as using the toilet, which is clearly required by Halacha and failing to do so would clearly result in Pikuach Nefesh… But it isn’t anything to be PROUD of. That is the punch line. It also happens to be a historical fact that during the three biggest bloodbaths of Jews before the Holocaust, i.e. the two Churbonos and Bar Koziva/Beitar, we DID have an Army. We also had an army on October 7, which didn’t prevent the biggest bloodbath of Jews AFTER the Holocaust either… So forgive me for not putting too much faith in the IDF. Do you think, על פי דרך הטבע, that it makes any sense to think that the situation in Israel is permanently tenable? America is losing its way on many fronts, and there is no guarantee that it will always be there for Israel. There are already three Muslim states with nuclear weapons – France, the UK, and Pakistan… Turkey and Qatar are waiting to replace Iran as patrons of terror. So in the long run, the whole gesheft makes no sense. The only thing we can really rely on is והיא שעמדה לאבותינו ולנו… והקדוש ברוך הוא מצילנו מידם. With or without a State, an Army, or Donald Trump. אין לנו על מי להישען אלא על אבינו שבשמים.

    in reply to: Settlers are RODFIM #2503374
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Yankel Berel said: “but the shavu’ot are being – in my opinion – misused and misrepresented and that is, besides simply megaleh panim batorah shelo kehalacha, also dangerous and leads to pikuach nefesh”

    YYA: I’m assuming that you are referring to the way the Shevuos are being used by SomeJew et al or the (fake, neo)NK, not the Divrei Yoel זצ״ל himself, who I’m not חושד you to refer to with such לשונות. That being said, there were quite a few Litvish Gedolim who held exactly like the Divrei Yoel on this issue. Reb Reuven Grozovsky, and Reb Eliyahu Henkin were the most explicit about it in writing. Reb Chaim and Reb Velvel of Brisk, as well as Reb Elchonon Wasserman, also held this way in principle, but they did not make it the main focus of their opposition to Zionism because they held that it was too easy for people to weasel out of this טענה by invoking the various kashes and alternative Shittos, which would weaken opposition to Zionism instead of strengthening it. It’s worth noting that Reb Reuven held that the issue of voting and participation in government etc. is not dependent on the Shevuos, and one can hold of the Shevuos and still vote, although he personally didn’t like the idea of the Agudah participation in government for other reasons.

    in reply to: Who is a Jew? #2503367
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Yankel Berel:

    Sorry for not being clear enough. The Maharal, according to the Vayoel Moshe, would equate violating the Shevuos not to Avoda Zara, but to the scenario discussed in Siman 157 Se’if 2, which forbids a Jew to claim to be a Goy in order to save his life. (Most editions of Shulchan Aruch say ‘Oved Kochavim’, but the real uncensored nusach is ‘Goy’, and that is how the סעיף is discussed in ויואל משה, which is crucial for our discussion. For one to say he is a ‘Christian’ is פשיטא ייהרג ואל יעבור because he is being מודה לע״ז, but that is not the subject of סעיף ב׳.) The problem with making such a statement is that he is denying that he is a part of the Covenant of קבלת התורה, which is כפירה. The Shevuos are part of the ברית of אם בחוקותי תלכו, which contained the clause of Galus, and was repeated in Arvos Moav and at Har Gerizim and Har Eival. Denying any part of that ברית would be tantamount to saying one “isn’t a Jew”, i.e. isn’t subject to the ברית that made us the עם השם, which IS ייהרג ואל יעבור according to the שולחן ערוך. Note also that the Shulchan Aruch there doesn’t provide an exhaustive list of statements and ideas that a Jew must avoid on pain of death, even to list the Ikkarim of the Rambam for example.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2503174
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Again, if it isn’t sufficiently clear yet – none of this is a סתירה to the concept of הכרת הטוב towards soldiers or anyone else. ‘הכרת הטוב’, ‘respect’, and ‘veneration’ are three separate concepts. A simple example – one can and should have הכרת הטוב towards President Donald Trump, independent of whether he deserves the other two items. But that isn’t the same attitude we have towards true קדושים, both those who die as Kedoshim and those who live as Kedoshim – i.e. those who we venerate as the pinnacle of our values and aspirations.

    in reply to: Who is a Jew? #2503164
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    SomeJew said: “once a certain threshold of exposure is passed, and this is where many struggle to delineate clearly, they become mazid if they don’t become ereliche yidden. I don’t know if such a “mazid” person would still be called a “tinok shenishbu” in common usage of the term. If you want to agree between use that “tinok shenishbu” should only mean while they are still “o’nes”, I think that would make the conversation easier.” עד כאן

    YYA: You assume that people who were raised and lived their whole lives a certain way are expected to immediately “become Ehrliche Yidden” at the drop of a hat as soon as they pass a certain “threshold of exposure”. As if the inertia of their matzav itself doesn’t create any level of אונס… Did you think about that possibility? What about people who know Judaism exists but never had any firsthand positive interaction with it? Or worse, they were ‘brainwashed’ against Yiddishkeit by their parents, teachers, or the media. Do you understand why this matters?

    SJ: “This is something taught to our children in the largest Satmar mosdoses (amongst others), which is – I should reiterate – the largest charedi subgroup.”

    YYA: Do you understand that the moment you even theoretically accept the possibility that ‘Klal Yisroel’ numbers only 7,000 people you forfeit any right to make an ‘argument from numbers’?

    SJ: “I find it telling that you have sedarim in Vayoel Moshe and Al HaGeilah, but you have never met someone who grew up in and is a student Satmar…”

    YYA: I have met many people who are either Satmar Chassidim or were students of Satmar or Satmar-oriented mosdos, but I have never heard any of them הלכה למעשה write off 99.95% of people born to Jewish mothers as literally being Goyim. I find that telling. I also find it telling that you seem to struggle with marei mekomos from the seforim of your ‘own’ Chassidus.

    Another question I wanted to ask you: לשיטתך, what will happen to the millions of non-Frum Jews when Moshiach comes?

    1. They will all do Teshuva for their issues, just like we will do Teshuva for our issues, and all of us will be the גוי קדוש that Hashem created us for? (Presumably there will be greater שכר for those who chose to do Teshuva before Moshiach came and made it a no-brainer, but no one will be completely left out.)

    2. They will be killed by some cataclysmic event or plague or be executed as mumarim?

    3. They will continue to live as Goyim, but not as part of Klal Yisroel?

    4. Some other option? Going with Elon Musk to colonize Mars?

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2503101
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    AAQ – I don’t know if you did or didn’t see my previous comment (that this is not about bitachon and hishtadlus) before posting your last comment (Are eating and drinking bad etc.) That being said:

    This thread is also not about ruchniyus vs. gashmiyus either. You (actually not just you) seem to follow a line of thinking that ‘Chareidi’ is about ‘rejecting’ gashmiyus or hishtadlus (per se) due to fear of the modern world. This is not inherently part of the DEFINITION of ‘Chareidi’, even though it may RESULT to some extent from the different set of priorities and goals. Similar to saying that laxity in Mitzvah observance isn’t inherently part of the definition of MO or RZ, even though it may result to some extent from the different set of priorities and goals…

    What ‘Chareidi’ is really about (and this thread is about) is that Torah and Mitzvos are the ONLY real תכלית החיים of the Jewish People, both on the national level and on the individual level. That is the ONLY thing to celebrate and the ONLY thing to be proud of. Everything else is at best a necessity, just like using the toilet is. Not ‘bad’, not ‘evil’, not ‘rejected’, just ‘something we need to do to in order to function, so that we can get back to our real goal of Torah and Mitzvos, which is the only reason we are here in this world.’ There is no inherent reason to be proud of the Iron Dome etc. more than there is to be proud of our bowel movements (which are more necessary, hopefully more reliable, and we even make a Bracha on them.) Actually, the Iron Dome is the hospital next to the bridge of Chelm… Before they made the Iron Dome they made the reasons we now need the Iron Dome… Which themselves were unnecessary… But that is a separate topic. Missile defense and brain surgery etc. are not the reason we are here in this world. If someone can use those things for parnassah, so fine.

    This way of looking at things, which is basic Judaism 101, not a modern phenomenon at all, is not inherently a סתירה to working or eating or even fighting if necessary, but it completely changes the focus and the order of priorities, and ממילא results in different outcomes. This is as opposed to the view that sees the תכלית החיים to be Olam Hazeh, just subject to the restrictions of Halacha, i.e. to have the attitudes and priorities and values of a Goy, but to (hopefully) follow Shulchan Aruch.

    in reply to: Who is a Jew? #2502941
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    SJ: “may they be peacefully uprooted from the world.”

    YYA: “Mostly peaceful”?

    in reply to: Who is a Jew? #2502948
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    בתכלית הקיצור, there is a מושג that BOTH שיטות are necessary, at the same time. As in שמאל דוחה וימין מקרבת on a cosmic level. This is a concept discussed in Likutey Halachos (by R’ Nosson of Breslov) in a number of places. The צדיקים who went with the מידת הדין weakened and drove away the forces of the סטרא אחרא and mitigated the קטרוג above (as in השיב את חמתי בקנאו את קנאתי), which was מעורר רחמי שמים and enabled the צדיקים who went with מידת החסד to be mekarev lost neshamos. A process that will be completed by Moshiach. R’ Nosson brings the Posuk in Amos הלא כבני כושיים אתם לי (which דרך אגב is almost always read the Shabbos before a certain date after Pesach…) where the Navi calls the sinful 10 Tribes Goyim, and not just any Goyim… And immediately after Hashem says כי לא השמד אשמיד את בית ישראל נאם ה׳ and the following Pesukim of רחמים, i.e. they really aren’t THAT bad… He explains that calling them Goyim was itself a veiled לימוד זכות, because compared to וכו׳ they aren’t nearly as bad as the Middas HaDin claims they are. These דיבורים of Tzadikkim also serve to push away the genuine ערב רב, who we cannot identify through Halachic criteria, and ultimately only Hashem can perform this בירור.

    1. So it is necessary for צדיקים to both be מרחק and מקרב, and for us to believe אלו ואלו דברי אלקים חיים and not be confused by this.

    2. Don’t go kill anyone thinking they are literally Amalek.

    3. (Above and beyond the civility and care the Torah teaches us in dealing with human beings in general) we do need to love and care about anyone Halachically Jewish who isn’t a מסית ומדיח or otherwise a proactive danger to others. We AT LEAST need to Daven for them to do Teshuvah.

    4. We do NOT need to love or respect their krum hashkafos or join projects and institutions opposed to the Torah.

    in reply to: Settlers are RODFIM #2502940
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    SQUARE_ROOT:

    1. WADR, Rabbi Lazer Brody isn’t exactly “a Chareidi Rosh Yeshivah”…

    2. Nothing in his quoted statement is a סתירה to any of the reasons not to join the IDF.

    in reply to: Settlers are RODFIM #2502939
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Yankel Berel Re. Avnei Nezer:

    Nu, so at most we have another sharp מחלוקת הפוסקים. The case against Zionism doesn’t stand or fall on this alone. All the Gedolim who discussed this sugya were aware of the sources the Avnei Nezer brings, and most saw the Avnei Nezer itself.

    in reply to: Who is a Jew? #2502938
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Yankel Berel:

    In Siman 32 and 33 the Satmar Rebbe זצ״ל himself adds several additional kashes on the pashut understanding of pshat in the Maharal, including that there is a גזירת הכתוב to Patur from אונס by any Shevuah, and that “going free” because one is forced to do so is itself a lack of freedom that לכאורה couldn’t be called גאולה and certainly not מרידה… He also questions how or why there could ever be a היכא תמצא that the אומות would force the Jews to violate the Shevuos, especially the Shevuah not to rebel against them, which would be inherently impossible… At that point he discusses if the ‘Oaths’ are shevuos in the normal Halachic sense and the problems involved in saying that (applicability to future generations, etc.) which segues into a discussion of the similar kashes on the Oaths at Har Gerizim and Arvos Moav. בקיצור נמרץ, all of the above Shevuos aren’t ordinary personal Shevuos in the regular Halachic sense, but part of the Covenant between Hakadosh Baruch Hu and Klal Yisroel, which includes the clause of Galus. By Siman 76 and 77 the discussion returns to the Maharal. Basically, the bottom line is that the Maharal’s scenario by definition could only apply to the Shevuah שלא לדחוק את הקץ, which the Maharal evidently holds would imply denying the covenant of קבלת התורה, (because Galus is part of the ‘contract’ so to speak), something tantamount to one saying that he “isn’t a Jew”, even without accepting a different religion, which IS ייהרג ואל יעבור for that reason (denying he is part of the Covenant that created the Jewish People.) This is just a brief synopsis, you can check it inside for more details. אגב, I noticed that the ויואל משה also addresses in the above discussion ZSK’s הערות WRT the lashon of Iggeres Teiman. (“As if Shevuos”, i.e. the ‘Oaths’ are not precisely ‘shevuos’ in the ordinary Halachic sense, but a ‘covenant’ with the force of a Shevuah.)

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2502893
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    DaMoshe said: “Maybe the reason they push having pride in it is so that people will be more likely to serve in the IDF? They need people to support it in order to function – maybe it’s really just a means to an end?”

    There is way more to it than that. The IDF (as the supreme Temple of Zionism) is a value system, a culture, and an entire ideology, that seeks to replace Judaism itself as the focus of Jewish identity. It is not just some glorified macro-version of Shomrim. There are those who would argue that the opposite of what you said is true – the purpose of the IDF is to bring “pride” to the Jewish people (לשיטתם). This was and is expressed again and again by the Zionist leaders themselves, and by the RZ, and is the direct source of statements such as “slaughtered like sheep” etc.

    Regardless of whether it was even מותר at all, there certainly was never any חיוב to make an army, or a state for that matter, and the endless cycle of פיקוח נפש is a self-fulfilling prophecy. There was and is no need for a Jewish army to protect the Jews outside of Israel, and who asked anyone to concentrate 6,000,000 Jews in the Middle East behind electrified barbed wire (Israeli border) fences, while poking all of the bears in the neighborhood? So what do we do now? Good question, but not the subject of this thread.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2502892
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    AAQ – Sorry, I should perhaps have spelled this out more clearly, but this thread is NOT about Bitachon and Hishtadlus. The topic here is whether it is heretical to claim that: “For 2,000 years, Jewish children were slaughtered like sheep BECAUSE [emphasis added] they didn’t have an army.” As opposed to everything on the subject of Jewish exile and suffering we ever received from the Chumash (Tochachah, Ha’azinu, etc.) Neviim (hundreds of pesukim all over) and Chachamim (Siddur, Gemara, Rambam, etc.) Also, the related question whether there is any shame in a Jew being “slaughtered like a sheep” IF AND WHEN that is the right thing for him to have done according to the Torah, and conversely, if there is any pride (from a Torah point of view) in “going down with a fight” as a value unto itself.

    Parenthetically, I also pointed out that the second, third, and fourth biggest bloodbaths in Jewish history (two Churbanos and the Bar Koziva debacle) all took place when we DID have an army, because Hashem decided the army wouldn’t help us anymore. The mighty Russian Army didn’t stop the Nazis from killing 22,000,000 Russians (!), probably more than the total number of Jews killed during the entire 1800 years that there was no Jewish army. [Even someone who is a full fledged Kofer and believer in כחי ועוצם ידי only, still has to admit that an army can always be beaten by a stronger army, and there is no rational reason to believe that one particular small country with only one patron superpower will necessarily ALWAYS have the stronger army. Forever. Just because… So who’s to say there’s any guarantee that: “Never Again”TM.] Other than the real guarantee: והקדוש ברוך הוא מצילנו מידם

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2502891
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Yankel Berel

    Re. R’ Chaim Shmulevitz.

    Thank you for the source. לכאורה the precedent of Harugei Lud comes to mind from a number of angles, including also the Halachic possibility of giving one’s own life to save the Tzibur (there is much more to the sugya ואכמ״ל). It would still require Emunah that there is a Metzaveh Who gave us the Mitzvah of saving others, not simply the regular duty of a soldier anywhere. Although from my experience far more “non-Frum” Israelis believe that (as a matter of Emunah, on some basic level) than somejew may think (קל וחומר RZ soldiers, despite other issues, the Harugei Lud themselves were not otherwise Tzadikkim, which is part of the Chiddush of the sugya.) What actually goes on in Shomayim only Hashem Himself knows. But none of this has anything to do with the concept of ‘pride’ because someone ‘went down fighting’, which is a completely Goyish concept that has no source in the Torah.

    Re. Sefer Chassidim

    That assumes he was in fact doing a Mitzvah. Doing battle in an actual Halachic army (i.e. Sanhedrin, Mashuach Milchamah, Urim VeTumim, etc.) is itself a Mitzvah regardless of outcome. Nowadays הלוואי it isn’t an Aveirah, and עוד פעם הלוואי that it actually saves Jewish lives instead of making the מצב worse… Many considerations go into the tactical decision making of the IDF other than achieving the best possible protection of Jewish lives with minimum losses, and they don’t usually ask the Urim VeTumim or the Neviim…

    in reply to: Who is a Jew? #2502680
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    Rabbosai, please note. I have learned Vayoel Moshe, Al HaGeulah, and many parts of the Divrei Yoel on the Torah and Moadim etc. The disturbed and warped ideas being presented here are NOT to be found there. SomeJew and friends have taken certain ideas and statements out of context and out of proportion and flown away with them to places the Divrei Yoel never went. Aside from total made-up nonsense like the chulent cursing stuff.

    in reply to: Who is a Jew? #2502679
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    SomeJew said: “No, I do care. I hate the reshoyim and cry for the tinukos shenishbu like those trapped at YU and HUC and Mirkaz Hara. עד כאן

    YYA: Why are those ‘trapped’ at YU and Mercaz Harav ‘Tinokos Shenishbu’? ממה נפשך, if you hold they are Kofrim ח״ו, then they are מזיד, because they learn Torah and should know better. If you hold they are just confused because of their circumstances, so קל וחומר those born and raised non-Frum… Do you even realize how far you have drifted from any semblance of logical thinking?

    SomeJew said: At might [my] shabbos tish, like many, we encourage our kids to eat the chulent saying “yeder bundel hargit a tziyoni”.” עד כאן

    YYA: I heard years ago from my Rebbe זצ״ל (who was a big anti-Zionist) that there are people who say this. To put it VERY mildly, he did not like the idea and said it is horrible Chinuch… This is the first time I have ever encountered anyone who admits to actually saying such a thing to his children. So, let me ask you. Where does this הנהגה come from? Why, in the middle of your Shabbos Seuda, do you and your children need to think of Zionists and violent death, which would probably upset your Oneg Shabbos unless you are psychopathic sadists? And if you do need to wish death upon someone in order to enjoy your chulent, so why not say ‘Amaleki’?

    Another question: What do you think about more often – Hashem, Torah, or להבדיל Zionists?

    in reply to: Who is a Jew? #2502655
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    SACT5 – חס ושלום, that is not my opinion, I was just lining up some of the nonsense being spewed here in order to demolish it.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2502653
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    AnIsraeliYid:

    The classical definition of “Kadosh” in this context is someone who CHOSE to die in a genuine ייהרג ואל יעבור scenario. There are sources that extend it to include those killed specifically for being Jewish, even if not given a choice to renounce their Judaism. Defending Jews doesn’t have anything to do with it per se. Interestingly, it isn’t pashut at all that it is even PERMITTED to GIVE one’s life to defend another, or even a tzibur. It is permitted to RISK one’s life (ספק) to save others from ודאי danger, but to go on a literal ‘suicide mission’ or even ספק קרוב לוודאי danger is not pashut at all. None of this has anything to do with הכרת הטוב which is a completely different concept, and would certainly apply to ANYONE who did ANYTHING to help ANYONE. (My guess is that non-Jews who gave their lives to protect Jews are in a WAY better place in עולם הבא than the average עכו״ם, simply because אין הקדוש ברוך הוא מקפח שכר כל בריה, but that is not the same thing as a קדוש.)

    So, what is the point of all of this? Because the concept of ‘Kadosh’ reflects a value statement. This is the pinnacle of our ideals. Like we say every day in Krias Shma בכל לבבך ובכל נפשך ובכל מאדך. As in: “What you are willing to die for defines what you live for.” For almost 3300 years every Jew said Shma twice a day and before going to sleep, and we knew what we are willing to die for – Hashem and his Torah. Secular Zionism sought to change the focal point of Jewish identity and values from “Hashem and his Torah” as in כי עם קדוש אתה להשם אלקיך, to a “nation state” as in France – French, Germany – Germans, Israel – Jews ח״ו. That is why there is a major problem when ‘defending a secular political entity’ (even when worded as ‘defending Jews’) is presented as replacing Hashem ח״ו at the top of the Kedushah pedestal.

    There is much more to this subject, but this is the core of the Chareidi/Zionist divide.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2502647
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    DaMoshe: “We have a mitzvah of v’Chai bahem, we are supposed to do everything we can to live. If others are trying to kill us, we have an obligation to defend ourselves. When it came to die or convert, that’s a yahereg v’al yaavor, so we give our lives – but if it’s not about giving up the Torah chas v’shalom, then we must do all we can to live.”

    YYA: Obviously no one argues with that. But ייהרג ואל יעבור isn’t something shameful or reflective of weakness. It is seen as the ultimate strength of character. We lost the battle with the Romans at the Churban Bayis Sheini and the Bar Kochva Revolt, despite having a formidable Jewish army, but in the long run we beat them – because we stayed loyal to Hashem and His Torah. We are still here, and they are not. Long after our army was slaughtered like lions or like sheep or whatever, we watched without an army but with our seforim as the mighty Roman Empire crumbled to dust. So having an army didn’t always help us, but we still won in the long run without an army.

    The real point of all of this is: Having an army is not a VALUE in Judaism. It is not a SOURCE OF NATIONALISTIC PRIDE. The most it can ever be, even if and when מותר, is just a necessary השתדלות for health and safety, like going to the toilet… That’s all. Everyone admits that using the toilet is absolutely essential on a פיקוח נפש level, one absolutely must interrupt learning or davening to answer the “call of duty”, we even make a Bracha to thank Hashem for helping us and saving us from potential danger, but no one writes songs or poems about the glory of moving ones bowels, or sees it as something glorious or Messianic or otherwise larger than life. Everyone also understands the need for gender-segregated bathrooms and armies.

    in reply to: Who is really a Gibbor? Who is really a Kadosh? #2502640
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    DaMoshe: “R’ Shlomo Zalman Auerbach famously said that the soldiers buried on Mt Herzl are kedoshim, and he advised his students to go daven there before the Yomim Noraim, instead of traveling to other areas.”

    YYA: I have heard various versions of this quote, some more sensational than others. But I have never been able to track it down definitively to a reliable source. (Not automatically denying the possibility that he said this, or something resembling this, but suspicious.) Do you or anyone here know with certainty who heard him say that and in what context? Also, did Reb Shlomo Zalman זצ״ל himself or anyone close to him actually go there?

    DaMoshe: “You are also misunderstanding the words of davening. We are not proud to have been led like sheep to slaughter. If anything, that is a taaneh against Hashem (if such a thing can exist) – we are proud that we didn’t forget Him, despite having been led like sheep. We recognize that it came from Hashem, and even so, we still follow Him.”

    YYA: Agreeing that the main emphasis is on ובכל זאת שמך לא שכחנו, but we certainly aren’t ASHAMED that we were slaughtered. The entire ״טענה״ so to speak would also make no sense if we attributed our suffering to “not having an army.” You very correctly acknowledged this yourself in the last sentence: “We recognize that it came from Hashem, and even so, we still follow Him.”

    We still are left with no Torah source for the idea that someone killed fighting is somehow more ‘honorable’ than someone ‘slaughtered like a sheep’, especially if the latter consciously chose to die for his Emunah in Hashem.

    in reply to: Settlers are RODFIM #2502573
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    AAQ Re. Rabbi Goren:

    AAQ: I heard from talmidei chachomim who considered him same … and these are T’Ch who are capable of calling out someone who is not.

    YYA: There is no question that he was a Talmid Chacham. That is why he can’t claim ignorance or simply blundering… There is also something called Yiras Shomayim. There is also another thing called השוחד יעוור עיני חכמים. As in people the Chumash (i.e. Hashem Himself) calls חכמים…

    AAQ: Would it be fair to summarize that he took upon controversial topics and might have ended up wrong. If a person has kelim and tries to reach emes and is not afraid to put his opinions out, then he might get something wrong… etc.

    YYA: I think the catch is the “tries to reach emes” part… The פרשת האח והאחות as it was called was Halachically the exact polar opposite of the Mary Ben Gurion episode. Not something a Talmid Chochom even of lesser stature could have missed…

    in reply to: Who is a Jew? #2502228
    Yaakov Yosef A
    Participant

    SomeJew: As the Chazon Ish says, we must judge each person individually.

    YYA – So now you are gores the Chazon Ish…

    SomeJew: And, poskim have been clear that !!!***we must always be machmir on all sides when concerned for pikiach nefesh.***!!!

    YYA: Thank you. That is what I was waiting for you to finally be forced to admit. What about Ruchniyusdige Pekiach Neifesh?

    SomeJew: I’m not sure what “pligsa” you are referring to.

    YYA: The same one you just referred to…

    SomeJew: This is all besides the fact that with a known rushe merisha, I’m pretty sure the reasons for saving their lives include “aimuh”, threats of jail as punishment (especially for emergency workers), as well as loss of future privilege by those organizations that help enable their lifesaving work.

    YYA: Maybe, although there aren’t many of those, and having ones life saved by Chareidim can cause even real hard-core ‘anti’ types to rethink their attitude… Something that has happened in real life. For the record, the היתר you are referring to was never said with regard to during the week, only to allow even chilul Shabbos, and usually in the context of עכו״ם ואכמ״ל ברשות הרבים.

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