Children of Chever

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  • #616066
    Excellence
    Participant

    Who is Chever? The nation of Chever within Persia was said to be particularly vicious and cruel. Who are they?

    #1093130
    Excellence
    Participant

    Anyone?

    #1093131
    mexipal
    Participant

    Zoroastrian fire worshipers. See the Yaavetz on Gittin either 17a or 18a i forget which.

    #1093132
    Sam2
    Participant

    Artscroll translates them as “Chaldeans”, I believe. However, that doesn’t match up with the history. As far as I could find (I once researched this because I was curious when I learned the Gemara in Shabbos), there was no real major upheaval in Babylonia during the Tannaitic or Amoraic eras. I am no expert, but I would guess that it refers to small pagan Assyrian tribes that probably took over small locales that had most of the Jewish population and these pagan tribes would not have been sympathetic towards Judaism in the slightest.

    #1093133
    HaLeiVi
    Participant

    It seems to be the dynasty of Ardshur who took on Zoroastrianism. The terms referring to them are confusing because it sounds like they came in from somewhere, and that is how Rashi describes it.

    #1093134
    Sam2
    Participant

    HaLeivi: What? You’re saying Rashi got the history wrong? Oh, DY’s not gonna be happy with you.

    Aside from that, though, it actually makes sense.

    #1093135
    Sam2
    Participant

    HaLeivi: I mean, the candle/light part makes sense. But I thought that on the whole we got along with Zeroastrians.

    #1093136
    writersoul
    Participant

    I recall reading/learning that they were the Zoroastrians.

    Perhaps “coming from” somewhere means the infiltration of the religion.

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