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The Infuriating Rule American Airlines Won’t Tell You About Until It’s Too Late


aaThis week, I was stuck halfway across the country fuming over a transportation fail.

Wednesday, I learned that American Airlines will throw you under the bus – er, plane – if you arrive at the airport AFTER your scheduled boarding begins but BEFORE you have had a chance to load your digital boarding pass for the first time.

This exact scenario happened to me. The result? I got caught in a Twilight Zone of air travel, trapped between a TSA agent who needed to inspect my boarding pass and an airline that refused to give it to me. Helplessly, I had to watch my plane depart even though I still had 10 minutes (at least!) to make it to my gate. Unable to proceed any further, I was forced to abandon my place in line, get a standby ticket for the next flight to Dallas and spend the night on a sad cot listening to the sounds of linoleum being waxed under fluorescent lighting that never turned off, instead of making it home.

It’s an edge case, to be sure. The problem can be avoided if you have the opportunity to download and save your boarding pass ahead of time. But as any harried traveler knows, sometimes that opportunity doesn’t present itself. Maybe you’re in a rush and have only a few minutes in between meetings to deal with flights. Maybe your mobile Internet connection gets cut off. Maybe you’re just an idiot who delayed downloading it until later.

None of that matters. If you don’t retrieve your boarding pass before boarding starts, then it’s as if you never checked in to begin with. You’ll show up to the Transportation Security Administration checkpoint empty-handed, with no boarding pass to show. In short, you will be in for a nasty surprise.

This policy isn’t limited to the boarding passes you can download to your phone, either, according to Ross Feinstein, an American Airlines spokesperson.

“Once the boarding process begins, you can’t retrieve your boarding pass for the first time,” Feinstein confirmed.

What.

The origin of this, an American Airlines ticketing agent told me, is that the boarding state causes the computer that handles passenger records to kick into a different mode, excluding anyone from the manifest who has yet to generate their boarding pass. The cutoff takes effect about 30 minutes before any domestic flight’s departure time, according to officials.

There’s no mention of this 30-minute cutoff on the American Airlines mobile boarding pass webpage, nor on its page for check-in and arrival times.

Initially, Feinstein seemed reluctant to disclose the existence of the policy, blaming the problem instead on my failure to check in.

“The lockout is if you didn’t check in by the cutoff time,” he told me. Except that I had checked in, at around 6:20 p.m. the day before.

Feinstein then pressed me to admit that I hadn’t downloaded the boarding pass to my phone after I checked in.

“Did you ever load the boarding pass?” he asked. “Did you ever see the QR code or the boarding pass at all? Did you load it into [Apple] Passbook? I know the answer to all of these questions is no. If you had, the QR code would have been on your phone.”

This is a point that I am freely willing to concede. It’s a great point! Except it isn’t the point I’m actually trying to get American to address, which is this: When you tap the big, fat link in the American Airlines app that says “BOARDING PASS,” that is exactly what you should get, no matter if it’s a day before doors close or a minute. Nowhere is it clearly stated that the link will go dead some ambiguous time before departure as you’re scrambling to get to the airport through unholy amounts of vehicular traffic.

It’s unclear whether other major airlines have the same policy; I’ve reached out to them and will update when I hear back. Jetblue tells me that although it does close flights a half-hour before departure, potentially putting passengers in a similar situation, the company is also beginning to experiment with automatic check-in, which automatically sends you your boarding pass via email without having you take the extra step. A Delta spokesperson simply referred me to its check-in FAQ, but did not mention a policy on boarding passes.

A spokesperson for the Federal Aviation Administration said there are no federal regulations governing boarding procedures.

If American decides to keep its policy on boarding passes, perhaps it could update its app to reflect these restrictions.

But, as its name implies, a boarding pass is meant for one thing: to allow you to get through security and onto your plane during the boarding period. Whether you’re actually able to do so shouldn’t depend on something so arbitrary as whether you pulled it up once already before boarding began.

(c) 2016, The Washington Post · Brian Fung



3 Responses

  1. the reason for this policy is probably that the airlines typically overbook, knowing there is a certain percentage for no show and once the plane takes off they lose money on the vacant seat. therefore if someone hasn’t checked in before boarding, they want to give that seat to at least a standby passenger or full fare passenger who wants to board if space is available.[ i was employed in ticketing for united airlines a number of years ago]

  2. The only thing that can be learned from this is, Come On Time! Maybe you could have made it to the gate before the gates closed and maybe you couldn’t, don’t know, wasn’t there. However, I think you would have been screaming just the same if you were only 5 minutes late, in which case a whole plane load of people would just have to wait 5 minutes. Sorry.

  3. While I feel for Mr. Fung, I had similar experience about 10 years ago (not with American Airlines). In my case, I had a standard issue, paper boarding pass in hand, but arrived at the gate as they were about to close the doors.

    I was told that since I wasn’t present during the boarding process, I had effectively relinquished my reservation for that flight. I had to wait for an empty seat to materialize on a subsequent flight.

    Lesson learned: Arrive and check-in early or be prepared for a change in travel plans.

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